Saturday, February 26, 2011

Tribute to cricket crazy nation.

India is a cricket-crazy country, though cricket is not India's national game. (India's national game is hockey, i.e., field hockey). Most Indians, men and women, young and old, are simply addicted to cricket. When the game is on ( and it is played over a full day, big matches usually are played over 3 to 5 days at a stretch), most people of the entire country are glued to the television sets watching the match. Life can come to a standstill if India is winning.

This is played by two teams playing against each other. In a team, 11 players play together. There are some specialist performers. Some are batsmen, some are bowlers, some are fielders and one is wicket-keeper. One by one the team members perform and considering their performance which contributes scoring the winning team comes up. Scoring depends on the runs made by a team. Runs are calculated through crease performance of the batsman.

Today the match between India and England is about to start and all the cricket crazy people are already glued to the TV sets in there homes so i don't want to encroach upon there time .My best wishes are with yours to make India win this match and the CUP of course !

Friday, February 25, 2011

Rajasthan for Textile .

                                                                                                     
The Textile of Rajasthan has a fascinating range of dyed and block printing fabrics. Each state has its own special color-scheme design and technique. The various types of Rajasthan textiles are-

Hand-block prints- the quilts of Sanganer, Bagru are the favorites. 

Tie and dye- Bandhej, Bandani, Lehriya, Batik, Mothra, Ekdali, Shikari, Cheent comes under this category.

Bandhej- Bandhej of Jodhpur, Sikar, Jaisalmer, Barmer, Pali, Udaipur, Jaipur is more popular. 

Zari- Gota, zardosi, banarsi for formal and bridal ensembles, metallic and threaded embroidery. 

The lehriya is an entire line of cloth is dyed in different colours. Udaipur's lehriya work is well known. Samdar Lehar, Phagun are the designs to be worn in the spring season.

Textile and fabric coloring and dying can be seen at length in the communities of Leelgarhs and Rangrez. The Chunari and Bandhej (the art of tying a small point on the cloth by threads and later dyed with the required colors. After drying when opened, there is a small circle in the white splashed around the fabric) is known as tie and dye. Jodhpur, Jaipur, Bikaner are famous for this. In addition, the art of embellished fabrics with embroidery using thread-work, mirror work or gold brocade is prevalent.

Block Printing in vegetable dyes is another famous art. Carved wooden blocks soaked in different colours and pasted on the fabric.

Thursday, February 24, 2011

Udaipur.

                                                        


Udaipur is a royal city that had been the capital of Mewar rulers for centuries. The romantic city of Udaipur has a legend behind its origin and it goes like this. Once, Maharana Udai Singh happened to meet a holy sage when he was on his hunting expedition in the Aravalli Hills. The Sage counseled the King to establish a kingdom in the fertile valley that would be well-protected by the elevated Aravalli Hills. Subsequently, Maharana Udai Singh laid the foundation stone of Udaipur in 1557 A.D.

Chittorgarh was the previous capital of the Rajput kingdom of Mewar. Maharana Udai Singh was a successor of the Sisodias, who claimed to be the descendants of the Sun God. The Sisodias are believed to be the oldest ruling family in the World. Amongst the warrior clans, Sisodias are recognized as the most powerful ones in Rajasthan. Another reason for shifting the capital from Chittorgarh to Udaipur was constant attacks of enemies.
 
                                   


In 1568, Chittor was attacked by the Mughal emperor, Akbar and to ward off this danger, Udai Singh shifted the whole kingdom to Udaipur. Udaipur was naturally safe under the fortifications made by Aravalli Hills. Since that time, Udaipur developed into a full-fledged city. Slowly when the Mughal Empire undermined, the Sisodias reasserted their freedom. They recaptured most of the parts of Mewar with the exception of the Chittorgarh Fort.

Udaipur continued to be the capital of Mewar, till it became the princely state of British India in 1818. When India got independent in 1947, the Maharaja of Udaipur granted the place to the Government of India. At that time, Mewar was merged into the state of Rajasthan.

                                    

Wednesday, February 23, 2011

The Battle Of Haldighati 1576.


Remembered as the most important event in Rajput history, the Battle of Haldighati was an “Indecisive Battle”. It was fought between Akbar (Ruler of Mughals) and Maharana Pratap Singh I (Ruler of Rajputs). It was a short-span battle that lasted for only 4 hours.

The political struggle behind the battle was that by fifteenth century nearly all Rajput kingdoms had surrendered under Mughal ruler, except Mewar who was unwilling to compromise on its independence. To persuade Mewar Ruler Rana Pratap Singh, Akbar had sent many envoys to have talks on peace treaties. Ultimately, Rana Pratap did agree to sign the treaty but only on his own terms that he would not tolerate the leadership of any foreign ruler.
 
Ignited on the bold stand of Rana Pratap, Mughals decided to fight against Rana Pratap, also allied by Raja Man Singh of Amber. The two armies stood agaist each other at the Haldighati pass. Rana Pratap was an exceptionally good warrior and he stood proudly on his horse Chetak to take a plunge in the challenge. The battle was a fierce one with strong repulsions from both sides; ecstatic techniques were displayed at the war front. 
The battle of haldighati continued in guerilla manner. The battle was significant for the tenacity displayed by Rajputs and Bhils and the art of defensive mountain warfare. Maharana Pratapsingh established a great example of courage and bravery in the battle of Haldighati.

Tuesday, February 22, 2011

The Flourishing Economy Of Rajasthan.


                                                    
Easy access to largest consumer markets, Rajasthan touches six major states of the Northern, Western and Central India. It is a natural corridor between the wealthy Northern and the prosperous Western states of the country, which makes and important trade and commerce centre.
Rajasthan has been investing in capacity building through development of a strong institutional network at all levels. The state has 1,050 colleges including 80 engineering colleges, 58 polytechnic institutes and 846 industrial training institutes (ITIs).
Rajasthan‟s rugged forts, beautiful palaces, picturesque TharDesert, bird sanctuaries and national parks, lively fairs and festivals, lakes and mountains, fascinating handicrafts and colourful culture make the state an attractive destination for domestic and foreign tourists.
At current prices, the Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of Rajasthan was about US$ 46.4 billion in 2009-2010. The average annual GSDP growth rate, from 1999-2000 to 2009-2010 was about 10.1 per cent.
The natural resources, policy incentives and infrastructure in the state are favourably suited for investments in sectors such as cement, IT and ITeS, ceramics, tourism, automotive and agro-based industries. Bureau of Investment Promotion (BIP) and Rajasthan Industrial Development and Investment Corporation (RIICO) are responsible for promoting investments and developing industrial infrastructure in the state. The Government of Rajasthan is promoting development of several SEZs across the state for sectors such as gems and jewellery, handicrafts, IT, electronics and textiles.
According to the Reserve Bank of India, FDI inflows from April 2000 to May 2010 amounted to US$ 470 million.

Monday, February 21, 2011

Be Positive

दोस्तों, आज कल लोग बाग़ ज़िन्दगी के प्रति  बहुत ही उदासीन रवैया अपनाने लगे है | जिंदिगी बहुत ही नायब तोहफा है यह चीज़ उनलोगों से पूछो जिन्होंने हाल ही मे किसी अपने को खोया हो |ज़िन्दगी को तरीके से, आराम से, मज़े से पर  सावधानी से उसका पूरा मज़ा लेते हुए जीना चाहिए |

किन्तु आजकल लोग लापरवाह बहुत ज्यादा होगए है |दिनचर्या में बहुत कुछ बदलाव लाकर व् अच्छे बुरे में फर्क न करते हुए शराब ,सिगरेट का बेहिसाब  सेवन करने लगे है | यहाँ तक की गाडी चलने में भी लापरवाही करते हुए हेलमेट ना लगाना ,हर काम को आराम से टालने आदि को दिनचर्या में शुमार कर चुके है | इसी आदत के चलते देश के नौजवान आजकल शारीरिक श्रम करने से कतराने लगे है जिससे देश को नुक्सान हो रहा है |

आज अगर युवा जिंदगी को धुवे में उडाएगा तो कल ज़िन्दगी उसे राख के धूर में तब्दील करने में समय नहीं लगाएगी इसी लिए आज देश में लोगो की औसत उम्र ८० से ६९ साल ९ महीने  हो गई है |

आज लोग योग की और भाग रहे है |उन्हें भोजन में वो आहार चहिये जो पचने में आसन हो क्योकि फिर से यहाँ शारीरिक श्रम की कमी से पाचन क्रिया कमज़ोर हो जाने से हर चीज पचने में परेशानी है और इसी वजहे से आज लोगो को महामारी के जैसे एड्स और केंसर रोग भारी तादाद में जीवन लील रहे है |

तो मित्रो आज से हम जीवन को व्यवस्थित बनाने का संकल्प ले कर स्वयं तथा देश का कल्याण करे |

Sunday, February 20, 2011

Rajasthan Ki Kathputliyaa


"Kathputli", the word itself brings to front the colorful images of Rajasthan. Kathputli means a Puppet and it is one of the most popular performing arts of Rajasthan. Kathputlis are string marionettes which dance based on popular legends. These puppets are controlled by a single string that passes from the top of the puppet over the puppeteers. The puppeteer uses ballads to narrate the stories. These stories or tales of romance and chivalry are told with movements of string puppets. Characteristic to this form are the shrill voices produced by the lead puppeteer which are spoken through a bamboo Kathputli, the Rajasthani puppetry, originated a thousand years ago. Bhat Community was the first to practise this art. It soon grew into a major art form of the region as it was patronised by many rulinh families in the state. Puppeters were known to travel across vast regions through various villages in order to entertain people. Puppet plays were not only a source of entertainment but also very helpful in spreading awareness as the puppeteers used to narrate stories of various historical heroes. 
The puppet shows tackled problems like the dowry system, women's empowerment, illiteracy, poverty, unemployment, and cleanliness. Thus these shows used to spread awareness about the social problems and the ways to overcome them.
Various types of puppets or Kathputlis are used during the Kathputli Traditional Dance in Rajasthan. These include Glove Puppets, String Puppets, Rod Puppets and Shadow Puppets.
For a performance, a small stage is set where puppeteers show puppetry and narrate the story. In the performance, music or ballad plays an important role as the entire performance is based upon the ballad. Sometimes, the puppeteer makes use of various sound effects to achieve the reality impact and give a quality entertainment. The puppeteer shows all his skills to make puppets dance on his tunes. It recounts historic anecdotes, replay tales of love, and include much screeching and high-pitched sound as the puppet twirl and move frenetically at the time of performance.